Search results for "Euler–Lagrange equation"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Stochastic response determination of nonlinear oscillators with fractional derivatives elements via the Wiener path integral

2014

A novel approximate analytical technique for determining the non-stationary response probability density function (PDF) of randomly excited linear and nonlinear oscillators endowed with fractional derivatives elements is developed. Specifically, the concept of the Wiener path integral in conjunction with a variational formulation is utilized to derive an approximate closed form solution for the system response non-stationary PDF. Notably, the determination of the non-stationary response PDF is accomplished without the need to advance the solution in short time steps as it is required by the existing alternative numerical path integral solution schemes which rely on a discrete version of the…

Euler-Lagrange equationMechanical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsProbability density functionFractional derivativeCondensed Matter PhysicsFractional calculusEuler–Lagrange equationNonlinear systemNuclear Energy and EngineeringPath integral formulationNonlinear systemWiener Path IntegralStochastic dynamicFunctional integrationFractional variational problemFractional quantum mechanicsCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematicsProbabilistic Engineering Mechanics
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A general 4th-order PDE method to generate Bézier surfaces from the boundary

2006

In this paper we present a method for generating Bezier surfaces from the boundary information based on a general 4th-order PDE. This is a generalisation of our previous work on harmonic and biharmonic Bezier surfaces whereby we studied the Bezier solutions for Laplace and the standard biharmonic equation, respectively. Here we study the Bezier solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equation associated with the most general quadratic functional. We show that there is a large class of fourth-order operators for which Bezier solutions exist and hence we show that such operators can be utilised to generate Bezier surfaces from the boundary information. As part of this work we present a general method…

Surface (mathematics)Partial differential equationAerospace EngineeringBoundary (topology)Harmonic (mathematics)Bézier curveTopologyComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignEuler–Lagrange equationPDE surfaceComputer Science::GraphicsModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringBiharmonic equationApplied mathematicsMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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A New Time Dependent Model Based on Level Set Motion for Nonlinear Deblurring and Noise Removal

1999

In this paper we summarize the main features of a new time dependent model to approximate the solution to the nonlinear total variation optimization problem for deblurring and noise removal introduced by Rudin, Osher and Fatemi. Our model is based on level set motion whose steady state is quickly reached by means of an explicit procedure based on an ENO Hamilton-Jacobi version of Roe's scheme. We show numerical evidence of the speed, resolution and stability of this simple explicit procedure in two representative 1D and 2D numerical examples.

Euler–Lagrange equationDeblurringMathematical optimizationLevel set (data structures)Nonlinear systemSteady state (electronics)Optimization problemSimple (abstract algebra)Applied mathematicsStability (probability)Mathematics
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The Euler–Lagrange equation for the Anisotropic least gradient problem

2016

Abstract In this paper we find the Euler–Lagrange equation for the anisotropic least gradient problem inf { ∫ Ω ϕ ( x , D u ) : u ∈ B V ( Ω ) , u | ∂ Ω = f } being ϕ a metric integrand and f ∈ L 1 ( ∂ Ω ) . We also characterize the functions of ϕ -least gradient as those whose boundary of the level set is ϕ -area minimizing in Ω .

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral EngineeringBoundary (topology)General Medicine01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsEuler–Lagrange equationComputational MathematicsLevel setMetric (mathematics)0101 mathematicsAnisotropyGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications
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Mechanically-based approach to non-local elasticity: Variational principles

2010

Abstract The mechanically-based approach to non-local elastic continuum, will be captured through variational calculus, based on the assumptions that non-adjacent elements of the solid may exchange central body forces, monotonically decreasing with their interdistance, depending on the relative displacement, and on the volume products. Such a mechanical model is investigated introducing primarily the dual state variables by means of the virtual work principle. The constitutive relations between dual variables are introduced defining a proper, convex, potential energy. It is proved that the solution of the elastic problem corresponds to a global minimum of the potential energy functional. Mo…

Body forceState variableNon-local elasticityNon-local state variablesConstitutive equationEuler–Lagrange equationLong-range interactionNon-local state variableMaterials Science(all)Modelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceVirtual workBoundary value problemMathematicsVariational theoremsMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisCondensed Matter PhysicsPotential energyLong-range interactionsClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationNon-local elastic potential energyCalculus of variationsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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